Supervisor：China Geological Survey
Sponsored by：XI'an Center of China Geological Survey
Geological Society of China
| Citation: |
MENG Xiaojie，GUO Xiaopeng，XUE Qiang，et al. Research on Optimal Scale for Extraction of Relief Amplitude in Loess Geological Hazards Assessment Factors: a Case Study of Mizhi County, Yulin City[J]. Northwestern Geology，2024，57（6）：234−243. doi: 10.12401/j.nwg.2023181
|
In the current evaluation of geological hazards, there is a certain degree of arbitrariness and subjectivity in selecting the best window unit scale for the extraction of relief amplitude (also named relative slope height). The certain error exists as compared the obtained relief amplitude parameters with the actual situation in the study area. During the disaster assessment, using grid-based information models or various popular machine learning methods can lead to a reduction in the reliability of the evaluation results due to the errors of the evaluation factors. In the current study, we use DEM data (2 m resolution) of Mizhi County, adopt 10×10, 1×1 rectangular windows for the relief amplitude extraction based on ArcGIS platform, and use the mean change-point analysis to calculate the relief amplitude of Mizhi County from 0–256.60 m, and the best statistical cell is 59×59 with the grid length of 2 m, and the side length of the extraction window is 118m and square is
|
А•И•斯皮里顿诺夫. 地貌制图学[M]. 北京: 地质出版社, 1956
А•И•СЛИРИДОНОВ. Geomorphological Cartography[M]. Beijing: Geological PublishingHouse, 1956.
|
|
陈学兄, 张小军, 常庆瑞, 等. 陕西省地形起伏度最佳计算单元研究[J]. 水土保持通报, 2016, 36(3): 265-270
CHEN Xuexiong, ZHANG Xiaojun, CHANG Qingrui, et al. A Study on Optimal Statistical Unit for ReliefAmplitude of Land Surface in Shaanxi Province[J]. Bulletin of Soil and Water Conservation, 2016, 36(3): 265-270.
|
|
封志明, 唐焰, 杨艳昭, 等. 中国地形起伏度及其与人口分布的相关性[J]. 地理学报, 2007, 62(10): 1071-1082.
FENG Zhiming, TANG, Yan, YANG Yanzhao, et. al. Relief degree of land surface in China and itscorrelation with population distribution [J]. Acta Geographica Sinica, 2008, 18(2): 237-246.
|
|
封志明, 张丹, 杨艳昭, 等. 中国分县地形起伏度及其与人口分布和经济发展的相关性[J]. 吉林大学社会科学学报, 2011, 51(1): 146-160
FENG Zhiming, ZHANG Dan, YANG Yanzhao, et. al. Relief degree of land surface in China at county levelbase on GIS and its correlation between population density and economic development[J]. Jilin UniversityJournal Social Science Edition, 2011, 51(1): 146-160.
|
|
郭芳芳, 杨农, 孟晖, 等. 地形起伏度和坡度在区域滑坡灾害评价中的应用[J]. 中国地质, 2008, 35(1): 131-143
GUO Fangfang, YANG Nong, MENG Hui, et al. Application of the relief amplitude and slope analysis toregional landslide hazard assessments[J]. Geology in China, 2008, 35(1): 131-143.
|
|
刘新华, 杨勤科, 汤国安. 中国地形起伏度的提取及在水土流失定量评价中的应用[J]. 水土保持通报, 2001, 21(1): 57-59 doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-288X.2001.01.015
LIU Xinhua, YANG Qinke, TANG Guoan. Extraction and application of relief of China based on DEM andGIS method[J]. Bulletin of Soil and Water Conservation, 2001, 21(1): 57-59. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-288X.2001.01.015
|
|
李双双, 汪成博, 延军平, 等. 面向事件过程的秦岭南北极端降水时空变化特征[J]. 地理学报, 2020, 75(5): 989-1007
LI Shuangshuang, WANG Chengbo, YAN Junping, et. al. Variability of the event-based extreme precipitationin the south and north Qinling Mountains[J]. ACTA GEOGRAPHICA SINICA, 2020, 75(5): 989-1007.
|
|
刘元, 韩磊, 等. 基于不同分辨率DEM的黄土高原地形起伏度研究[J]. 河南科技, 2021, 27: 89-94 doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1003-5168.2021.07.036
LIU Yuan, HAN Lei, et. al. Study on Relief Amplitude of the Loess Plateau Based on DEM with DifferentResolutions[J]. Henan Science and Technology, 2021, 27: 89-94. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1003-5168.2021.07.036
|
|
孟庆华. 秦岭山区地质灾害风险评估方法研究—以陕西凤县为例[D]. 北京: 中国地质科学院, 2011: 62
MENG Qinghua. Study on the Methods of Geohazards Risk Assessment in Qinling Mountain—A case studyof Feng County, Baoji City, Shaanxi Province[D]. Beijing: Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, 2011: 62.
|
|
孟晓捷, 张新社, 曾庆铭, 等. 基于加权信息量法的黄土滑坡易发性评价——以1: 5万天水市麦积幅为例[J]. 西北地质, 2022, 55(2): 249-259
MENG Xiaojie, ZHANG Xinshe, ZENG Qingming, et al. The Susceptibility Evaluation of Loess LandslideBased on Weighted Information Value Method—Taking 1: 50000 Map of Maiji District of Tianshui City AsAn Example[J]. Northwestern Geology, 2022, 55(2): 249-259.
|
|
宁婷, 崔伟, 马晓勇, 等. 基于均值变点法提取地形起伏度的影响因素分析——以黄河流域(山西段)为例[J]. 测绘通报, 2022, (2): 159-163
NING Ting, CUI Wei, MA Xiaoyong, et al. Analysis of factors affecting the extraction of relief amplitude bymean change point method: taking the Yellow River Basin in Shanxi as an example[J]. Bulletin of SurveyingAnd Mapping, 2022, (2): 159-163.
|
|
邱维蓉, 吴帮玉, 潘学树, 等. 几种聚类优化的机器学习方法在灵台县滑坡易发性评价中的应用[J]. 西北地质, 2020, 53(1): 222-233
QIU Weirong, WU Bangyu, PAN Xueshu, et al. Application of Several Cluster-optimization-based MachineLearning Methods in Evaluation of Landslide Susceptibility in Lingtai County[J]. Northwestern Geology, 2020, 53(1): 222-233.
|
|
宿星, 魏万鸿, 郭万钦, 等. 基于SRTM DEM的地形起伏度对天水市黄土滑坡的影响分析[J]. 冰川冻土, 2017, 39(3): 616-622
SU Xing, WEI Wanhong, GUO Wanqin, et. al. Analyzing the impact of relief amplitude to loess landslidesbased on SRTM DEM in Tianshui Prefecture[J]. Journal of Glaciology and Geocryology, 2017, 39(3): 616-622.
|
|
孙萍萍, 张茂省, 程秀娟, 等. 黄土高原地质灾害发生规律[J]. 山地学报, 2019, 3 7(5): 737-746
SUN Pingping, ZHANG Maosheng, CHENG Xiujuan, et. al. On the Regularity of Geological Hazards on theLoess Plateau in China[J]. Mountain Research. 2019, 3 7(5): 737-746.
|
|
孙萍萍, 张茂省, 贾俊, 等. 中国西部黄土区地质灾害调查研究进展[J]. 西北地质, 2022, 55(3): 96-107.
SUN Pingping, ZHANG Maosheng, JIA Jun, et. al. Geo- hazards research and investigation in the LoessRegions of Western China[J]. Northwestern Geology, 2022, 55(3): 96- 107.
|
|
唐亚明, 张茂省, 李政国, 等. 国内外地质灾害风险管理对比及评述[J]. 西北地质, 2015, 48(2): 238-246 doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-6248.2015.02.025
TANG Yaming, ZHANG Maosheng, Li Zhengguo, et. al. Review and Comparison onInland and Overseas Geo-hazards Risk Management[J]. Northwestern Geology, 2015, 48(2): 238-246. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-6248.2015.02.025
|
|
涂汉明, 刘振东, 等. 中国地势起伏度最佳统计单元的求证[J]. 湖南大学学报(自然科学版), 1990, 12(3): 266-271
TU Hanming, LIU Zhendong, et. al. Demonstrating on optimum statistic unit of relief amplitude in China[J]. Journal of Hubei University(Natural Science), 1990, 12(3): 266-271.
|
|
王让虎, 张树文, 蒲罗曼, 等. 基于ASTERGDEM和均值变点分析的中国东北地形起伏度研究[J]. 干旱区资源与环境, 2016, 30(6): 49-54
WANG Ranghu, ZHANG Shuwen, PU Luoman, et al. Analysis on the relief amplitude in northeast ChinaBased on ASTER GDEM and mean change point method[J]. Journal of Arid Land Resources andEnvironment, 2016, 30(6): 49-54.
|
|
王志恒, 胡卓玮, 赵文吉, 等. 应用累积和分析算法的地形起伏度最佳统计单元确定[J]. 测绘科学, 2014, 39(6): 59-64 doi: 10.16251/j.cnki.1009-2307.2014.06.004
WANG Zhiheng, HU Zhuowei, ZHAO Wenji, et al. Extracting optimum statistical unit for relief degree ofland surface with CUSUM algorithm[J]. Science of Surveying and Mapping, 2014, 39(6): 59-64. doi: 10.16251/j.cnki.1009-2307.2014.06.004
|
|
吴常润, 赵冬梅, 刘澄静, 等. 基于GIS和信息量模型的陇川县滑坡易发性评价[J]. 西北地质, 2020, 53(2): 308-320
WU Changrun, ZHAO Dongmei, LIU Chengjing, et al. Landslide Susceptibility Assessment of LongchuanCounty Based on GIS and Information Value Model[J]. Northwestern Geology, 2020, 53(2): 308-320.
|
|
伍剑波, 孙强, 张泰丽, 等. 地形起伏度与滑坡发育的相关性——以丽水市滑坡为例[J]. 华东地质, 2022, 43(2): 235-244
WU Jianbo, SUN Qiang, ZHANG Taili, et. al. Research for the correlation between relief amplitude andlandslides: a case study of Lishui City[J]. East China Geology, 2022, 43(2): 235-244.
|
|
薛强, 张茂省, 董英, 等. 基于DEM和遥感的黄土地质灾害精细化风险识别——以陕北黄土高原区米脂县为例[J]. 中国地质, 2023, 50(3): 907-923
XUE Qiang, ZHANG Maosheng DONG Ying, et. al. Refinement risk identification of loess geo-hazardsbased on DEM and remote sensing——Taking Mizhi County in the Loess Plateau of Northern Shaanxi as anexample[J]. Geology in China(in Chinese with English abstract), 50(3): 907-923.
|
|
游珍, 封志明, 杨艳昭, 等. 中国1km地形起伏度数据集[J]. 全球变化数据学报, 2018, 2(2): 151-155
YOU Zhen, FENG Zhiming, YANG Yanzhao, et. al. Relief Degree of Land Surface Dataset ofChina(1km)[J]. Journal of Global Change Data & Discovery, 2018, 2(2): 151-155.
|
|
张茂省, 薛强, 贾俊, 等. 地质灾害风险管理理论方法与实践[M]. 北京: 科学出版社, 2021
ZHANG Maosheng, Xue Qiang, Jia Jun, et. al. Theory, Method and Practice of Geological Hazard RiskManagement[M]. Beijing: Science Press, 2021.
|
|
张锦明, 游雄. 地形起伏度最佳分析区域研究[J]. 测绘科学技术学报, 2011, 28(5): 369-373 doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-6338.2011.05.014
ZHANG Jinming, YOU Xiong. Investigating Optimum Statistical Unit of Relief[J]. Journal ofGeomatics Science and Technology, 2011, 28(5): 369-373. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-6338.2011.05.014
|
|
张明媚, 薛永安. 斜坡地质灾害敏感性评价中地势起伏度提取最佳尺度研究[J]. 太原理工大学学报, 2020, 51(6): 881-888
ZHANG Mingmei, XUE Yongan. Optimal Scale for Extracting Relief Amplitude in Slope GeologicalHazard Sensitivity Evaluation[J]. Journal of taiyuan university of technology, 2020, 51(6): 881-888.
|
|
张志沛, 魏在豪, 等. 基于加权信息量模型的滑坡灾害易发性评价——以灞桥区为例[J]. 科学技术与工程, 2020, 20(9): 3492-3500 doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-1815.2020.09.018
ZHANG Zhipei, WEI Zaihao, et al. Landslide Susceptibility Assessment Based on Weighted InformationValues Model: Take Baqiao District as an Example[J]. Science Technology and Engineering, 2020, 20(9): 3492-3500. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-1815.2020.09.018
|
|
赵斌滨, 程永锋, 丁士君, 等. 基于SRTM-DEM的中国地势起伏度统计单元研究[J]. 水利学报, 2015, (S1): 284-290
ZHAO Binbin, CHENG Yongfeng, DING Shijun, et al. Statistical unit of relief amplitude in China based onSRTM-DEM[J]. Shuili Xuebao, 2015, (Sl): 284-290.
|
|
朱红春, 陈楠, 刘海英, 等. 自1: 10000比例尺DEM提取地形起伏度——以陕北黄土高原的实验为例[J]. 测绘科学, 2005, 30(4): 86-88 doi: 10.3771/j.issn.1009-2307.2005.04.028
ZHU Hongchun, CHEN Nan, LIU Haiying, et. al. Research on the relief based on 1: 10000 DEMs--A casestudy in the loess plateau of north Shaanxi province[J]. Science of Surveying and Mapping, 2005, 30(4): 86-88. doi: 10.3771/j.issn.1009-2307.2005.04.028
|
|
Ghimire M. Geo-hydrological hazard and risk zonation of Banganga watershed using GIS and remote sensing[J]. Journal of Nepal Geological Society, 2001, 23: 99-110.
|
|
Shannon C E. A mathematical theory of communication[J]. Bell Labs Technical Journal, 1948, 27(4): 623-656. doi: 10.1002/j.1538-7305.1948.tb00917.x
|
| WANG Dong, WANG Huaqi, MA Hongna, SUN Qiaoyin, QIAO Gang, XU Yong. 2025: Rural Land Space Planning Based on the Rigid Constraints of Water Resources-Taking Gaoxigou village in Mizhi County as an Example. Northwestern Geology: 1-11. DOI: 10.12401/j.nwg.2024032 | |
| ZHAO Linyan, ZHANG Qi, PANG Jungang, WANG Feng. 2023: Geological Characteristics and Genesis Analysis of Hongliugou Gold Deposit in Hejing County, Xinjiang. Northwestern Geology, 56(6): 301-313. DOI: 10.12401/j.nwg.2023138 | |
| LIU Weiguo, JI Haijun, HAN Dengyu, SONG Xiansheng, LI Wei. 2023: Application of Geophysical Survey in Potash Deposit in Setani County, Vientiane City, Laos.. Northwestern Geology, 56(1): 166-173. DOI: 10.12401/j.nwg.2022008 | |
| WU Changrun, ZHAO Dongmei, LIU Chengjing, JIAO Yuanmei, LIU Zhilin, LIU Jing, FENG Zhijuan. 2020: Landslide Susceptibility Assessment of Longchuan County Based on GIS and Information Value Model. Northwestern Geology, 53(2): 308-320. DOI: 10.19751/j.cnki.61-1149/p.2020.02.023 | |
| TANG Hua, XIAO Long, LI Huan, WEI Long. 2016: Characteristics of Volcanic Rocks in Zongkequ Region, Zhiduo County, Qinghai Province. Northwestern Geology, 49(4): 19-31. | |
| ZHANG Jian, YANG Xingke, YANG Hongyu, HAN Ke. 2016: Analysis on the Cause of the Guanyinhe Granodiorite Vein in Hanyin County, Shaanxi Province. Northwestern Geology, 49(3): 84-90. | |
| GUO Xuji, MA Zhanlong. 2015: Geological Characteristics and Genesis of Halong Rare Metal Deposit in Fuhai County, Xinjiang. Northwestern Geology, 48(3): 355-361. | |
| ZHANG Tian-yu, FAN Shuang-hu, CHEN Shu-e, SU Chun-qian, BAI Jin-he, PENG Xiao-hua, WANG Kun-peng, YUAN Wei, YANG Xian-bin. 2013: Magmatic Origin and Petrogenesis of Hongshan Granite in Wushitala, Heshuo County, Xinjiang, China. Northwestern Geology, 46(2): 18-29. | |
| SHI Fu-pin, CHENG Deng-hui, ZHANG Hai-jun. 2010: Exploration Progress Around Dimnalic Iron Deposit in Qiemo County,Xinjiang. Northwestern Geology, 43(4): 203-208. | |
| Liu Rui-ping, ZHU Hua, KANG Ming-zhong, JIAO Jian-gang, YANG Bing-chao, QIAO Gang, ZHAO A-ning, KE Hai-ling. 2009: Assessment of Water Environment Quality and Pollution Factors for Dali County. Northwestern Geology, 42(2): 116-125. |
| 1. |
王家政，辛鹏，曹生鸿，李先臣，郭丹丹. 降雨诱发黄土滑坡–泥流的规律及阈值曲线研究. 西北地质. 2025(02): 102-110 .
 本站查看
|
Supported by: Beijing Renhe Information Technology Co., Ltd. 
DownLoad: