Dynamic Features of Groundwater Level in Northern Qinling and Its Influence Factors

WANG Hao; DUAN Lei; WANG Wenke

doi:10.19751/j.cnki.61-1149/p.2020.02.020

Northwestern Geology > 2020 > 53(2): 280-288. > DOI: 10.19751/j.cnki.61-1149/p.2020.02.020

WANG Hao, DUAN Lei, WANG Wenke. Dynamic Features of Groundwater Level in Northern Qinling and Its Influence Factors[J]. Northwestern Geology, 2020, 53(2): 280-288. DOI: 10.19751/j.cnki.61-1149/p.2020.02.020

Citation:

PDF (1523 KB)

Dynamic Features of Groundwater Level in Northern Qinling and Its Influence Factors

WANG Hao^1,2,
DUAN Lei^1,2,
WANG Wenke^1,2

1. School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Chang'an University, Xian 710054, Shaanxi, China;
2. Key Laboratory of Groundwater and Ecological Effects in Arid Region, Ministry of Education, Chang'an University, Xi'an 710054, Shaanxi, China

More Information

Received Date: November 10, 2019
Revised Date: December 29, 2019
Available Online: July 28, 2022
Published Date: June 04, 2020

Graphical Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Groundwater is the main water supply source in the north of Qinling mountains. It is of great significance to study the dynamic variation of groundwater level and its influencing factors for rational development of groundwater resources and protect the ecological environment. This paper chooses the Huxian plain as the regions in the north of Qinling mountains, According to the groundwater depth, meteorological and hydrological data, combined with the hydrogeological conditions in the study area, using the Kriging method and principal component projection-clustering coupling model statistical, the temporal and spatial variation process of groundwater level from 1980 to 2019 was studied, the groundwater dynamic types were classified according to the main factors affecting groundwater dynamics, and the dynamic variation characteristics of groundwater level were analyzed. The results show that the groundwater level fluctuates and declines from 1980 to 2019. The interannual variation of alluvial plain and diluvial plain is large while the leading edge of alluvial fan is relatively small. The groundwater dynamic types in the study area can be divided into four types:hydrologic, precipitation-exploration, runoff, and precipitation-hydrologic-exploration type. Rainfall, river runoff and exploitation are the main external influencing factors of groundwater level change in the study area.
- Groundwater level dynamic features,
- Kriging method,
- principal component projection-clustering model,
- northern Qinling

FullText(HTML)

References (36)

References

梁秀娟,迟宝明,王文科,等. 专门水文地质学[M]. 北京:科学出版社,2016.

LIANG Xiujuan, CHI Baoming, WANG Wenke,et al. Applied Hydrogeology[M]. Beijing:Science Press, 2016.

金速,张静,王咏林.辽宁省地下水动态成因类型分析[J].城市地质,2016,11(02):64-68.

JIN Su, ZHANG Jing, WANG Yonglin. The Genetic Type of Groundwater Dynamic Change in Liaoning Province[J]. Urban Geology, 2016, 11(02):64-68.

黄浩,黄雷,鲁朝林,等.江汉平原地下水位动态变化特征分析[J].人民长江,2017,48(18):33-38.

HUANG Hao, HUANG Lei, LU Zhaolin, et al.Analysis on dynamic characteristics of groundwater level in Jianghan plain[J]. Yangtze River, 2017, 48(18):33-38.

蒋文武. 成都平原地下水动态特征及预测研究[D].成都:成都理工大学,2018.

JIANG Wenwu.Study on the Dynamic Characteristics and Prediction of Groundwater in Chengdu Plain[D]. Chengdu:Chengdu University of Technology,2018.

倪长健,王顺久,崔鹏.投影寻踪动态聚类模型及其在地下水分类中的应用[J].工程科学与技术,2006,(06):29-33.

NI Changjian, WANG Shunjiu, CUI Peng. Projection Pursuit Dynamic Cluster Model and Its Application in Groundwater Classification[J]. Advanced Engineering Sciences, 2006,(06):29-33.

王晓勇,朱立峰,董佳秋,等.干旱-半干旱区下垫面变化对地下水位的影响[J].西北地质,2019,52(02):227-235.

WANG Xiaoyong, ZHU Lifeng, DONG Jiaqiu, et al. Influence of Underlying Surface Change on Hydrogeological Conditions in Arid and Semi-arid Regions[J]. Northwestern Geology, 2019, 52(02):227-235.

胡海华,丁宏伟,贺兵英.石羊河流域中下游近40a地下水位动态特征分析[J].西北地质,2016,49(03):164-174.

HU Haihua, DING Hongwei, HE Bingying. Dynamic Variation of Groundwater Level in the Middle-Lower Reaches of Shiyanghe River Basin for Nearly 40 Years[J]. Northwestern Geology, 2016, 49(03):164-174.

李环环. 干旱区绿洲地下水位动态时序分析与预测[D].西安:长安大学,2018.

LI Huanhuan.Analysis on Dynamic State and Prediction of Groundwater in Arid Oasis -Take Yaoba Oasis of Inner Mongolia for Instance[D]. Xi'an:Changan University, 2018.

郑晓艳. 关中盆地地下水对气候变化的响应研究[D]. 西安:长安大学,2012.

ZHENG Xiaoyan. Mechanism of groundwater response to climate change in Guanzhong basin[D].Xi'an:Changan University, 2012.

马致远,李婷,胡伟伟,等.秦岭北麓水资源可持续开发利用分析[J].西北地质,2011,44(02):165-169.

MA Zhiyuan, LI Ting, HU Weiwei, et al. Analysis of Sustainable Exploitation and Utilization of Water Resources in Northern Qinling[J]. Northwestern Geology, 2011, 44(02):165-169.

王奇,唐世南,潘扎荣.秦岭北麓地下水资源开发利用分析[J].水利规划与设计,2018,(11):40-43.

WANG Qi, TANG Shinan, PAN Zharong. Analysis of exploitation and utilization of groundwater resources in the northern foot of Qinling Mountains[J]. Water Resources Planning and Design, 2018,(11):40-43.

董英,张茂省,刘洁,等.西安市地下水与地面沉降地裂缝耦合关系及风险防控技术[J].西北地质,2019,52(02):95-102.

DONG Ying, ZHANG Maosheng, LIU Jie, et al. Coupling Relationship between Groundwater and Ground Fissures of Land Subsidence in Xi'an City and Risk Prevention and Control Technology[J]. Northwestern Geology, 2019, 52(02):95-102.

徐存东,朱兴林,张锐,等.地下水埋深空间插值方法比较和空间变异性研究[J].节水灌溉,2019,(01):49-56.

XU Cundong, ZHU Xinglin, ZHANG Rui, et al. Spatial Interpolation Methods Comparison and Spatial Variability of Groundwater Depth[J]. Water Saving Irrigation 2019,(01):49-56.

李云排,李娜,周维博.西安市主城区地下水位动态类型划分研究[J].水资源与水工程学报,2015,26(05):121-124.

LI Yunpai, LI Na, ZHOU Weibo. Study on division of groundwater dynamic type in main urban of xi'an[J]. Journal of Water Resources and Water Engineering, 2015,26(05):121-124.

孙娟.基于多因子PCP-C耦合模型的流域历时洪水分类方法研究[J].水利技术监督,2019,(02):89-91.

SUN Juan. Research on diachronic flood classification method based on multi-factor PCP-C coupling model[J]. Technical Supervision in Water Resources,2019,(02):89-91.

刘玉邦,梁川.基于非线性变换的PCP-C模型及其在地下水动态分类中的应用[J].数学的实践与认识,2010,40(10):91-96.

LIU Yubang, LIANG Chuan. The Principal Component Projection-clustering Model Based on Nonlinear Transformation and Its Application in Groundwater Classification[J]. Mathematics in Practice and Theory, 2010, 40(10):91-96.

MAIRA, HAGEDORN B, TILLERY S, et al. Temporal and spatial variability of groundwater recharge on Jeju Island, Korea[J]. Journal of Hydrology, 2013, 501(501):213-226.

LALLAHEM, HANI, NAJJAR. On the use of neural networks to evaluate groundwater levels in fractured media[J]. Journal of Hydrology, 2005, 307(1):92-111.

WUT, LI Y. Spatial interpolation of temperature in the United States using residual kriging[J]. Applied Geography, 2013, 44:112-120.

FOWLER, J.E. Compressive-Projection Principal Component Analysis[J]. IEEE Transactions on Image Processing, 2009, 18(10):2230-2242.

Cited By

Cited by

Periodical cited type(11)

1.	李征征，高晓雯，王璋，李同录. 黄土筑坝填方工程地质问题及处理措施分析. 西北水电. 2024(01): 27-32+39 .
2.	马杰，何开明，常文斌，邢爱国. 基于离散元的采空诱发山体滑塌失稳模式研究. 水文地质工程地质. 2024(03): 171-179 .
3.	王振华，邓辉，张永军. 基于极限抗剪强度改进的压实填方边坡稳定性评价方法研究. 西北地质. 2024(04): 262-270 . 本站查看
4.	薛强，张茂省，董英，孟晓捷，郭小鹏，冯卫，洪勃，王涛，刘文辉，田中英，张戈，卢娜. 基于DEM和遥感的黄土地质灾害精细化风险识别——以陕北黄土高原区米脂县为例. 中国地质. 2023(03): 926-942 .
5.	刘思璇，高建恩，李文证，高哲，周凡凡，王照润，王鹭. 黄土丘陵区边坡开挖对土壤抗蚀性影响. 水土保持研究. 2022(02): 23-30 .
6.	卢永兴，陈剑，霍志涛，李毅，蓝景周，聂小力，岳连雄. 降雨与开挖作用下黄土滑坡失稳过程分析:以关中地区长武县杨厂村老庙滑坡为例. 地质科技通报. 2022(06): 95-104 .
7.	薛强，唐亚明，白轩. 吕梁山区大宁县城地质灾害破坏模式及风险管控. 山地学报. 2021(01): 151-162 .
8.	武跃跃，李小明. 辛置镇黄土边坡变形破坏及其影响因素分析. 华北科技学院学报. 2021(02): 79-85 .
9.	代永江. 黄土地质区域降水规律分析与气象预警研究. 陕西水利. 2021(08): 32-34+38 .
10.	焦楚杰，麻若楠，张国和，宋飞，冉志武，杨城. 二庄科北区滑坡的基本特征与形成机理. 徐州工程学院学报(自然科学版). 2020(03): 47-53 .
11.	薛强，张茂省，高波. 斜坡单元支持下基于土体含水率的陕西省清涧县城区黄土滑坡危险性评价. 中国地质. 2020(06): 1904-1914 .

Other cited types(8)

Get Citation

PDF

XML

Article views (1499) PDF downloads (1584) Cited by(19)

Turn off MathJax

Article Contents

Abstract

References

	CONG Kai, MA Zongyuan, LI Ruidong. 2023: Three–dimensional Analysis of Seismic Stability and Failure Process of Lijie Landslide in Gansu Province, China. Northwestern Geology, 56(2): 283-291. DOI: 10.12401/j.nwg.2022029
	MAO Zhengjun, BI Yinli, LI Cheng, CHEN Jianping, SUN Kui, ZHANG Jinge, LIAN Haibo, LIU Wei. 2021: Study on Failure Mode and Shape Optimization of High and Steep Slope of Open-Pit Limestone Mining Area in Weibei. Northwestern Geology, 54(4): 211-226. DOI: 10.19751/j.cnki.61-1149/p.2021.04.017
	YANG Cheng, QIAO Qianfeng, LEI Song. 2019: Numerical Simulation Analysis of Critical Length of Instable Failure for Bedding Rock Slope. Northwestern Geology, 52(4): 250-262.
	DING Hui, ZHANG Maosheng, ZHU Weihong, ZHANG Tao. 2019: High Resolution Remote Sensing for the Identification of Loess Landslides: Example from Yan'an City. Northwestern Geology, 52(3): 231-239. DOI: 10.19751/j.cnki.61-1149/p.2019.03.022
	XUE Qiang, ZHANG Maosheng. 2018: Monitoring, Early Warning and Deformation Characteristics of Yantu'an Landslide in Yan'an. Northwestern Geology, 51(2): 220-226.
	WANG Yanhui, NI Wankui, LI Zhengzheng, SHI Boyi, DAI Lei, YUAN Zhihui. 2015: Study on the Deformation and Failure Mechanism of Loess Slope Caused by Engineering Excavation. Northwestern Geology, 48(4): 210-217.
	LIN Xinwang, ZHANG Yafeng, WANG Xing, ZHAO Duanchang, GUO Qiming, LÜ Junli. 2015: Deformation Characteristics and Protolith Restoration for Kemuqi Group of Precambrian Strata in Supute Area, Fuyun County, Xinjiang. Northwestern Geology, 48(3): 81-95.
	GUO Qiang, XIA Lin-yan, HOU Bao-ning, CHENG Xin, WU Han-ning. 2009: On the sedimentary Facies of Yan-9 and Yan-10, in Yan’an Formation, Jurassic, in TBC Area of Central Section ofthe Shanbei Slope, Ordos Basin. Northwestern Geology, 42(2): 89-94.
	PU Lei, ZHOU Li-fa, ZHOU Zheng, WAN Yan-zhou. 2008: Measurement and Analysis of Cambrian Oolite Finite Strain in Xiao Qinling Loucun Area and the Meaning. Northwestern Geology, 41(2): 115-120.
	WANG Yun-bin, LIANG Ming-hong, HUO Qin-zhi, WEI Zheng-wei. 2004: The study of the limit deformation measurement with deformation feldspar in granite areas. Northwestern Geology, 37(2): 19-24.

Dynamic Features of Groundwater Level in Northern Qinling and Its Influence Factors

Abstract

References

Related Articles

Cited by

Periodical cited type(11)

Other cited types(8)

Catalog

Dynamic Features of Groundwater Level in Northern Qinling and Its Influence Factors

Abstract

References

Related Articles

Cited by

Periodical cited type(11)

Other cited types(8)

Catalog

Export File

Citation

Format

Content