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    ZHANG Limin, LI Yongjun, XIANG Kunpeng, et al. Geochemical Characteristics and Depositional Environment of the Silicalite from the Darbut Phiolitic Mélange Zone in North Xinjiang[J]. Northwestern Geology, 2016, 49(2): 70-83.
    Citation: ZHANG Limin, LI Yongjun, XIANG Kunpeng, et al. Geochemical Characteristics and Depositional Environment of the Silicalite from the Darbut Phiolitic Mélange Zone in North Xinjiang[J]. Northwestern Geology, 2016, 49(2): 70-83.
    shu

    Geochemical Characteristics and Depositional Environment of the Silicalite from the Darbut Phiolitic Mélange Zone in North Xinjiang

    • 1. Key Laboratory of Western China's Mineral Resources and Geological Engineering, Ministry of Education, Earth Science & Resources College of Chang'an University, Xi'an 710054, Shaanxi, China;

    • 2. No. 7 Geological Party, BGMERD of Xinjiang, Wusu 833000, Xinjiang, China

    More Information
    • Received Date: May 22, 2015
    • Revised Date: December 25, 2015
    • Available Online: July 28, 2022
    • Published Date: June 04, 2016
      Graphical Abstract
      • Abstract
    • Thelate Paleozoic silicalitesare covered the ophiolites with thin layered shape, which is generally and often transformed into lenticular structurein oceanic subduction and tectonic emplacement process in Darbut, West Junggar.In order to explore the provenance and sedimentary environment, the petrography and geochemistry studiesabout these silicalitesfrom the cross section of the Darbut ophiolites have been carried out in this paper. The results show that these silicalitesmainly show purple and gray color, which arecomposed of microcrystal authigenic quartzsand cryptocrystals. And the microcrystal authigenic quartzs arevisible observed by microscope. According to the whole rock geochemical characteristics, these silicalites can be divided in biochemistry silicalites and siliceous rocks with volcano tuff, with some of them have the transition characteristics of both two types. The biochemistry silicalites generally have high Si and Fe contents, low Al, Ti and total REE values, with low contents of trace elements, some of them show negative Ce anomalies, and part of them have weak even positive Ce anomalies. The siliceous rocks with volcano tuffare generally charactered by high Si, Al, Ti contents, low Fe value, with obvious increasing trend of acidic volcano material components. Integrating the geological occurrence, petrography and geochemical characteristics, it is believed that these silicalites are formed in marginal ocean basin rather than open oceanic environment. This result is agreed with the SSZ settings of previous study, having important significance to recognize the tectonic environment of the ophiolite.
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