ISSN 1009-6248CN
61-1149/P Bimonthly
Supervisor：China Geological Survey
Sponsored by：XI'an Center of China Geological Survey
Geological Society of China
Supervisor：China Geological Survey
Sponsored by：XI'an Center of China Geological Survey
Geological Society of China
| Citation: |
XIE Chenghao，LI Yong，LIU Wei，et al. Geological Structural Characteristics and Ore-controlling Structures of the West 509-Daoban Li Deposit, Hetian, Xinjiang[J]. Northwestern Geology，2025，58（4）：1−16. doi: 10.12401/j.nwg.2025001
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The west 509-Daoban Li deposit is located in the eastern section of the West Kunlun and karakunlun mountain ranges, at the northern edge of the Tethys tectonic domain, and is a newly identified ultra-large pegmatitic Li deposit. Through the study of the geological structure and ore-control structure of the mine area, the tectonic features and ore-control pattern of the mine area have been clarified. The deposit is exposed in the shallow metamorphic clastic rocks of the Triassic Bayankhara Mountain Group, and is located between the Dahongliutan-Guozhazhong Fault and the Qitai Daban Fault, with the magmatic rocks in and around the mine area being more developed and controlled by fracture structures, with the main tectonic direction being NW-SE. Combined with the regional evolutionary events, the study of tectonic-magmatic ore-control model reveals that the formation, seating of the ore body and its later transformation are mainly controlled by three phases of tectonics. ① Pre-Mineralization: The Permian-Triassic NE-SW directional extrusion formed a ductile retrograde slip fault, which provided space for the ore body to be transported into position.② Ore-forming period: A series of tensional fissures (joints) formed at the end of the Late Triassic with the intrusion of magmatic rocks provided favorable space for hydrothermal transport and mineral enrichment of mineral-bearing magma, resulting in the formation of mega lithium ore.③After the metallogenic period, the ore body was limitedly damaged by the impact of the collision between the Indian Ocean plate and the Asian-European plate in the Cretaceous-Quaternary period, and brittle ore-breaking structures were developed in the mine area. These understandings are of great significance in guiding the search for mineralization at the periphery and depth of the mine.
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| WEN Zhigang, HU Chenglin, WANG Hongqiang, LI Wenjun, NIE Zhigang, WANG Jiawei, DU Yao. 2019: Formation Age of Subashi Ophiolitic in West Kunlun, Xinjiang and Its Tectonic Implication. Northwestern Geology, 52(4): 14-27. | |
| PENGHailian, HE Ningqiang, WANG Mancang, DU Biao, LI Wujie, LIU Youqi. 2018: Geological Characteristics and Metallogenic regularity of West Track 509 Rare Polymetallic Deposit in Dahongliutan Region, Hetian, Xinjiang. Northwestern Geology, 51(3): 146-154. | |
| FENG Baoshan, LI Boqin, GUO Hongjun, LIU Mingtao, XUE Lanhua, SHI Laohu. 2016: Division and Introduction of West Kunlun Metallogenic Belt. Northwestern Geology, 49(4): 129-135. | |
| BIAN Xiaowei, CUI Jiantang, WANG Juchuan, ZHU Haiping, ZENG Zhongcheng, ZHANG Ruoyu, REN Juangang. 2015: Redefinition of the Kangxiwa Group in South Kangxiwa Area of West Kunlun and Its Geological Significance. Northwestern Geology, 48(3): 31-38. | |
| ZHOU Yong, GAO Shu-jing, HAN Yu-xin. 2014: Gold Elements Distribution Characteristics and Prospecting Marks in the Upper Reaches of the Ye'erqiang River at West Kunlun. Northwestern Geology, 47(4): 269-276. | |
| JIN Mou-shun, WANG Hui, QIAO Geng-biao, ZHANG Shao-peng. 2014: The Discovery of Heiqia Iron Mineralization Belt in West Kunlun by High Resolution Remote Sensing Technology and Its Geological Significance. Northwestern Geology, 47(4): 221-226. | |
| ZHANG Jie, CHEN Lin, HOU Ming-cai, KANG Kong-yue. 2014: Redefinition of the Jurassic Strata of the Mazha Tectonic Melange in West Kunlun. Northwestern Geology, 47(4): 105-113. | |
| CHEN Lin, TANG Hong-wei, REN Qing-jun, ZHANG Jie, SHI Jun-bo. 2014: The Recognition of Shengliqiao Rock Mass of Saliyakedaban, West Kunlun. Northwestern Geology, 47(4): 61-72. | |
| OU Jian, LI Xiang-qian, PAN Ming-bao, HE Xin-xing, GUO Gang, XU Ying-shi. 2014: Structural Styles of the Piedmont Nappe of the West Kunlun Mountains. Northwestern Geology, 47(4): 37-46. | |
| WANG Ya-wei, LIAO Xiao-ying, LIU Liang, XIAO Pei-xi, CAO Yu-ting, YANG Wen-qiang, KANG Lei, LIANG Sha. 2013: Petrogenesis and Tectonic Implications of the Cenozoic Alkaline Complex in Kuzigan, Taxkorgan, West Kunlun. Northwestern Geology, 46(4): 1-24. |
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