ISSN 1009-6248CN 61-1149/P 双月刊

主管单位:中国地质调查局

主办单位:中国地质调查局西安地质调查中心
中国地质学会

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    大别造山带双庙关金矿床成矿时代与成矿背景

    Geochronology and Geodynamic Setting of the Shuangmiaoguan Gold Deposit, Dabie Orogen

    • 摘要: 湖北省麻城市双庙关金矿床隶属于秦岭–大别成矿带,近年来找矿进展显著,但成矿时代和成矿背景尚不清楚。矿区广泛发育新元古代片麻状二长花岗岩和变辉长岩,沿NE−NNE向和NW向断裂产出11条金矿(化)体。基于详细野外调查发现,矿区北部钾长花岗岩体、花岗斑岩体均被NE向含矿断裂穿切,为成矿前岩浆活动产物,矿区中部的闪长岩脉则穿切矿体,晚于成矿事件。钾长花岗岩体、花岗斑岩体和闪长岩脉的锆石U−Pb加权平均年龄分别为(133.6±1.1) Ma、(127.9±1.6) Ma和(126.6±1.3) Ma。因此,双庙关金矿床应形成于128~126 Ma,与小秦岭、熊耳山、桐柏等矿集区金爆发式成矿的时间一致,与中国东部岩石圈破坏导致的构造−岩浆事件密切相关。

       

      Abstract: The Shuangmiaoguan gold deposit from the Macheng City, Hubei Province is in the Dabie orogenic belt. Significant prospecting progress for this gold deposit has been achieved in recent years. However, the ore−forming age and geodynamic setting of this deposit remain unclear. The Neoproterozoic gneissic monzogranite and meta−gabbro are pervasive in the mining area. Eleven gold orebodies have been discovered in the NE, NNE and NNW−trending faults. The field investigations show that the intrusions of K−feldspar granite and granite porphyry in the north of Shuangmiaoguan gold deposit were cut by NE−trending ore−bearing faults, and the diorite dikes from the middle section of gold deposit interpenetrate across the ore bodies.suggests. Zircon U−Pb ages of the K−feldspar granite, granitic porphyry and diorite dikes are (133.6±1.1) Ma, (127.9±1.6) Ma and (126.6±1.3) Ma, respectively. Additionallly, field investigations show that the intrusions of K−feldspar granite and granite porphyry in the north of Shuangmiaoguan gold deposit were cut by ore−bearing faults, and the diorite dikes from the middle section of gold deposit interpenetrate across the ore bodies. This suggests that the Shuangmiaoguan gold deposit should be formed between 128 and 126 Ma. This time is broadly similar to that time of gold mineralization of the Xiaoqinling, Xiong’ershan and Tongbai gold districts. These deposits were coeval with the early Cretaceous widespread gold mineralization. They should be the result of tectonism and Magmatism arised from lithosphere destruction in the eastern China.

       

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