ISSN 1009-6248CN 61-1149/P 双月刊

主管单位:中国地质调查局

主办单位:中国地质调查局西安地质调查中心
中国地质学会

    高级检索

    基于HyP3云平台的地表形变MT-InSAR监测

    MT-InSAR Monitoring of Surface Deformation Based on Hyp3 Cloud Platform

    • 摘要: 地表位移是地质灾害的发展、演变和破坏的最直观的特征。MT-InSAR技术可以实现地表位移的长期监测,但是其数据处理耗时长,且需要专业知识,严重阻碍了其广泛应用。基于此,笔者介绍了HyP3云平台分发数据的特点,分析了基于该数据进行地表形变监测存在相位解缠误差大和参考基准不统一的难点,设计了基于HyP3云平台的地表形变MT-InSAR监测的技术路线。该技术路线通过在传统SBAS-InSAR技术中添加解缠图自动选择与相位解缠误差改正步骤抑制相位解缠误差对形变监测结果的影响。笔者在相位解缠误差改正步骤中通过参考相位恢复解决相位不闭合问题,通过添加松弛变量解决线性规划中没有可行解的问题。利用所提出的技术路线,获取了2020~2021年延安新区的地表形变,通过与基于原始SAR数据的计算结果进行对比,验证了该技术路线的可靠性。

       

      Abstract: Land surface displacement is the most intuitive feature of the development, evolution and destruction of geological hazards. MT-InSAR technology can achieve long-term monitoring of land surface displacement, but its data processing process is time-consuming and requires specialized knowledge of processing personnel, which seriously hinders its widespread application. Based on this, the author introduces the characteristics of the data of the HyP3 cloud platform, analyzes the difficulties of land surface deformation monitoring based on this data with large phase unwrapping error and inconsistent deformation reference, and designs a technical route for MT-InSAR monitoring of surface deformation based on HyP3 cloud platform. This technical route suppresses the influence of phase unwrapping error on the deformation monitoring results by adding the automatic selection of the unwrapped interferogram and the correction step of the phase unwrapping error in the traditional SBAS-InSAR technology. In this paper, in the phase unwrapping error correction step, the phase non-closing problem is solved by restoring the reference phase, and the problem of no feasible solution in linear programming is solved by adding relaxation variables. The proposed technical route is used to obtain the surface deformation of Yan'an New District in 2020~2021, and the reliability of the technical route is verified by comparing with the calculation results based on the original SAR data.

       

    /

    返回文章
    返回