ISSN 1009-6248CN 61-1149/P 双月刊

主管单位:中国地质调查局

主办单位:中国地质调查局西安地质调查中心
中国地质学会

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    胶东地区招平断裂带中–南段断裂与金矿成矿关系研究

    Research on the Relationship between Fault and Gold Mineralization in the Middle-south Section of Zhaoping Fault Zone in Jiaodong Peninsula

    • 摘要: 招平断裂是胶东金矿的重要控矿构造,中-南段是近年来找矿热点地区,笔者在对招平断裂中-南段内金矿成矿特征及断裂构造特征进行系统分析基础上,初步探讨了断裂构造与金成矿之间的关系。蚀变岩型金矿主要赋存在主断裂下盘的绢英岩化蚀变带中,断层缓倾处是成矿的有利部位;石英脉型金矿多呈脉群产出于次级断裂中。蚀变岩型金矿金的赋存状态由浅部向深部,裂隙金、晶隙金占比减少,包体金占比增加。主断裂由中心向两侧发育绢英岩化、硅化、钾化等,且下盘矿化蚀变明显强于上盘。地化剖面显示,Au与Ag、Pb、Bi正相关,且明显受断裂控制。

       

      Abstract: Zhaoping fault is an important ore-controlling structure of Jiaodong gold deposit. The middle-south section is a hot spot for prospecting in recent years. Based on the systematic analysis of the metallogenic characteristics and fault structure characteristics of gold deposits in the middle-south section of Zhaoping fault, this paper preliminarily discusses the relationship between fault structure and gold mineralization. Altered rock type gold deposits mainly occur in the quartz-sericite alteration zone of the footwall of the main fault, and the gentle dip of the fault is the favorable part of mineralization. Quartz vein type gold deposits mostly occur in secondary faults as vein groups. The occurrence state of gold in altered rock type gold deposits is from shallow to deep, the proportion of fissure gold and crystal fissure gold decreases, and the proportion of inclusion gold increases. The main fault develops quartz-sericite, silicification and potassic alteration from the center to both sides, and the mineralization alteration of the footwall is obviously stronger than that of the hanging wall. Geochemical profiles show that Au is positively correlated with Ag, Pb and Bi, and is obviously controlled by faults.

       

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