ISSN 1009-6248CN 61-1149/P 双月刊

主管单位:中国地质调查局

主办单位:中国地质调查局西安地质调查中心
中国地质学会

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    天水渭北地区的变质花岗岩类地质特征

    Geological features of the metamorphic granitoids in the north area of Weihe river in Tianshui,Gansu

    • 摘要: 天水渭北地区地处祁连与北秦岭造山带结合部位.通过详细的岩石学特征、接触关系、形变及变质特征研究,从变质地层中识别和解体出众多的变质花岗岩体.主要成岩期及代表性岩类有:中元古界为片麻状花岗闪长岩-二长花岗岩,震旦纪为片理化闪长岩.采用多种构造判别图解,获得了重要的构造环境信息.中元古界的花岗岩类是板块碰撞前过渡性结晶基底上局部熔融花岗岩类.震旦纪花岗岩类与板块碰撞作用密切有关,是碰撞造山—碰撞后抬升这一过程形成的花岗岩类.花岗岩类记录了祁连地块与秦岭地块碰撞的重要证据.

       

      Abstract: The north area of Weihe River is located in the joint of the Qilian-North Qinling orogenic belt.Based on studying in detail of the petrology,contact relation,deformation,metamorphism and so on,the metamorphic granitoids can be recognized and brokenup from metamorphic terrane.The main diagenetic stage and relevant rock types are the Middle Proterozoic assemblage of gneissoid granodiorite-adamellite and the Sinian schistosity diorates.The important information about the tectonic environments was obtained obtained from the discrimination diagram.The Middle Proterozoic granitoids was an intraplate type producted in transitinal crystalline basement before plate collision.The Sinian granitoids are immediately related the plate collision,they were formed int he plate collision mounain-building period-post collision elevation period.The import ant evidence of plates collision of the granitoids are recorded between Qilian and North Qinlingin.

       

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