Abstract: Based on 1:500000 regional geochemical prospecting data, the authors found out the distribution regularity both in time and space of gold elements in master stratum and intrusive rocks of upper reaches of the Ye'erqiang River in West Kunlun Mountains. Analytical investigation has also been conducted on mineralization of gold elements in different strata. Through the data of gold anomaly and gold deposits investigation and verification, indicators for prospecting of gold have been discussed.