ISSN 1009-6248CN 61-1149/P 双月刊

主管单位：中国地质调查局

主办单位：中国地质调查局西安地质调查中心
中国地质学会

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    西北地区地质实验测试技术研究进展及其在地质调查中的应用

    程秀花, 李艳广, 叶美芳, 张明祖, 黎卫亮, 李忠煜, 韩延兵, 汪双双

    程秀花, 李艳广, 叶美芳, 等. 西北地区地质实验测试技术研究进展及其在地质调查中的应用[J]. 西北地质, 2022, 55(3): 170-190. DOI: 10.19751/j.cnki.61-1149/p.2022.03.013
    引用本文: 程秀花, 李艳广, 叶美芳, 等. 西北地区地质实验测试技术研究进展及其在地质调查中的应用[J]. 西北地质, 2022, 55(3): 170-190. DOI: 10.19751/j.cnki.61-1149/p.2022.03.013
    shu
    CHENG Xiuhua, LI Yanguang, YE Meifang, et al. Progress in the Research on Geochemical Analytic Technique and Its Application in Geological Survey in Northwest China[J]. Northwestern Geology, 2022, 55(3): 170-190. DOI: 10.19751/j.cnki.61-1149/p.2022.03.013
    Citation: CHENG Xiuhua, LI Yanguang, YE Meifang, et al. Progress in the Research on Geochemical Analytic Technique and Its Application in Geological Survey in Northwest China[J]. Northwestern Geology, 2022, 55(3): 170-190. DOI: 10.19751/j.cnki.61-1149/p.2022.03.013
    shu

    西北地区地质实验测试技术研究进展及其在地质调查中的应用

    • 中国地质调查局西安地质调查中心/西北地质科技创新中心, 陕西 西安 710054

    基金项目: 

    中国地质调查局项目“黄河中上游生态地质调查”（DD20221774）资助成果。

    详细信息
      作者简介:

      程秀花(1979-),女,正高级工程师,主要从事岩石矿物化学分析研究。E-mail:20198905@qq.com。

    • 中图分类号: P595

    Progress in the Research on Geochemical Analytic Technique and Its Application in Geological Survey in Northwest China

    • Xi'an Center of China Geological Survey/Northwest China Center for Geoscience Innovation, Xi'an 710054, Shannxi, China

    摘要

      摘要
    • 摘要: 地质调查工作覆盖了基础地质研究、矿产资源及能源勘查开发、生态环境保护、地质灾害防灾减灾等多个业务领域。在中国西北地区，地质调查工作在找矿会战、西部大开发、国家能源安全建设、国土资源大调查和生态文明建设等国家战略实施过程中发挥了重要作用，而实验测试作为地质调查工作的“眼睛”，其重要性不言而喻。笔者介绍了地质实验测试技术国内外发展现状，回顾了中国西北地区地质实验测试工作的发展历史，分析了地质实验技术发展现状和主要特点，阐述了实验测试在中国西北地区地质调查工作不同历史时期，尤其是最近十年以来西北地区地质实验测试技术的研究进展，及其在基础地质调查、固体矿产资源调查、油气能源地质调查、水文地质与地下水污染调查和土壤生态地球化学调查等领域的应用，分析了新发展阶段关键性矿产调查以及健康地质、生态文明建设、黄河流域高质量发展等战略对实验测试技术的新需求，对未来地质实验工作方向和重点进行了展望。
      Abstract: Geological survey has played a prominent role in the implementation of chinese national strategies such as ore prospecting in Northwest China, development of the west region, national energy security construction, land and resources survey and ecological civilization construction. As the "eye" of geological survey, the importance of analytic technique is self-evident. First, we introduced the development of geochemical analytic technique in China and abroad, reviewed the development history of geochemical analytic technique in Northwest China, and discussed the status and main characteristics of geochemical analytic technique. We then expounded the progress of geochemical analytic technique in Northwest China in different historical periods especially in the past decade, and its application in the fields of geological survey, solid mineral resources survey, oil and gas energy geological survey, hydrogeology and groundwater pollution survey and soil ecological geochemical survey. We also discussed the needs and challenges of geochemical analytic technique in the field of strategic mineral survey, health geology, the construction of ecological civilization and the high-quality development of the Yellow River Basin in the new development stage, and finally prospected the direction and top priority of Geochemical analytic technique in the future.
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    • 收稿日期:  2022-01-19
    • 修回日期:  2022-04-25
    • 网络出版日期:  2022-08-25

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